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All About Finnish Steam Saunas

Finnish steam saunas have been in use for thousands of years. The Finns are known the world over for owning the most home saunas per capita, something like one sauna for every family. Authentic designs such as the sauna cabins found on Finland’s numerous lakes use wood-fired heaters. In the city, electric heaters are in vogue, but nothing compares to the scent and crackling sounds of a stove heated by wood.

Home saunas in Finland are not just a place to sweat. The Finns regard the steamy sanctuary of a sauna in the same way others regard the sanctity of a church. It’s a sanctuary, a place to relax, a place to get away and rejuvenate your physical, mental and spiritual self. Since the Finnish home sauna is an important part of everyday life for over 5 million Finns, it follows that it must be good for anyone.

And indeed, home saunas are becoming increasingly popular all over the world. In North America, more and more people are building their own sauna or choose one of the custom designed Finnish saunas that are available as a kit. In-home steam saunas can be heated with a traditional wood burning sauna room heater or you can use a modern, energy-efficient electric heater with a rock tray to produce the steam.



The expression “having a sauna” encompasses the whole ritual of the traditional Finnish home sauna experience. There is a certain etiquette to follow, customs to adhere to. The Finns have a ritual that starts with cleaning yourself before you enter. The bathing process consists of repeated sessions of perspiring, followed by a dip in the lake. The sauna patrons splash water on top of the heated rocks to produce steam and whisk themselves with birch branches to improve circulation.

The Finnish home sauna is not just a place for sweating; it’s much more than that. It’s a ritual that relaxes body and mind. Don’t compare steam saunas at the local gym or public pool with what you can build at home from a kit – your own sanctuary to escape to after a stressful day.


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